Embraer 121 Xingu

Embraer EMB 121 Xingu Aircraft Description

Introduction

The Embraer EMB 121 Xingu is a pressurized twin-turboprop aircraft developed by Brazilian manufacturer Embraer. Introduced in the late 1970s, the Xingu was designed for executive transport, small regional routes, and military training missions. Based on the earlier EMB 110 Bandeirante, the Xingu combines a sleek, low-wing design with enhanced performance, cabin pressurization, and comfortable seating. Though production ended in the late 1980s, the Xingu remains in operation today, particularly in South America and Europe, valued for its agility, reliability, and efficient operations.

Specification

• Manufacturer: Embraer (Brazil)

• Model: EMB 121A Xingu

• Crew: 1 or 2 pilots

• Passenger Capacity: 6–8 passengers

• Engines: 2 × Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-28 turboprop engines

• Length: 12.30 m (40 ft 4 in)

• Wingspan: 14.20 m (46 ft 7 in)

• Height: 4.90 m (16 ft 1 in)

• Max Takeoff Weight (MTOW): 5,300 kg (11,684 lbs)

• Pressurized Cabin: Yes

Performance and Range

The EMB 121 Xingu is known for its solid performance in short to medium-range flights:

• Cruise Speed: 450 km/h (243 knots)

• Maximum Speed: 465 km/h (251 knots)

• Range: Up to 2,430 km (1,312 nautical miles)

• Service Ceiling: 28,000 ft

• Takeoff Distance: Approx. 900 m (2,950 ft)

• Landing Distance: Approx. 800 m (2,625 ft)

The aircraft performs well on short runways and can handle high-altitude or hot-weather conditions efficiently.

Cabin Comfort and Interior

The cabin of the EMB 121 is designed for business and VIP travelers seeking comfort and function:

• Seating: 6 to 8 passengers in a club or executive layout

• Cabin Height: 1.45 m (4 ft 9 in)

• Cabin Width: 1.35 m (4 ft 5 in)

• Cabin Length: 5.3 m (17 ft 5 in)

• Interior Features: Pressurization, noise insulation, optional fold-out tables and refreshments cabinet

• Luggage Capacity: Internal baggage space suitable for small luggage or briefcases

Though compact, the cabin offers a professional atmosphere for business trips and quick hops.

Avionics and Technology

The EMB 121 Xingu was equipped with reliable avionics for its time, and many aircraft have since been upgraded:

• Cockpit Layout: Traditional analog gauges with modern retrofit options

• Navigation: VOR/ILS, ADF, DME, GPS available in upgraded models

• Autopilot: Available in most versions

• Pressurization System: Allows for high-altitude cruising without discomfort

Operators often modernize the panel to enhance situational awareness and safety.

Operational Advantages

The EMB 121 Xingu offers multiple advantages to operators and charter clients:

• Pressurized Cabin: Fly above weather, avoid turbulence, and increase comfort

• Fuel Efficiency: Economical alternative to light jets for short flights

• STOL Capable: Operates from smaller runways and regional airports

• Dual Role Capability: Equally suited for business charters, pilot training, or surveillance missions

• Durable Construction: Proven airframe with strong performance record in diverse environments

Its balance of speed, economy, and passenger comfort makes it a smart option for regional and business aviation needs.

Who Should Charter This Aircraft

The EMB 121 Xingu is well-suited for:

• Business Executives and Professionals: Short corporate trips between cities or remote work sites

• Government and Military Agencies: Commonly used for pilot training, liaison duties, and transport

• Private Charter Travelers: Efficient and economical transport for up to 8 passengers

• Survey and Medical Missions: Ideal for light utility, observation, and medevac operations

If you need a cost-effective, pressurized turboprop for short- to mid-range missions, the Xingu is a dependable choice.

Charter Cost Estimates

While not widely used in commercial charters today, the EMB 121 is available with some operators at highly competitive rates:

• Hourly Rate: $1,500 to $2,200 USD

• Per Passenger Cost (Full Load): Approx. $250–$300 depending on the route

• Range Efficiency: Best for trips between 500–1,200 km (300–750 miles)

Prices vary depending on region, aircraft condition, and onboard upgrades.

Conclusion

The Embraer EMB 121 Xingu is a classic twin-turboprop aircraft that continues to serve niche markets with efficiency and reliability. Its pressurized cabin, decent range, and compact size make it ideal for business charters and regional missions. Whether you're seeking fast and functional air travel for a small group or looking for an economical alternative to light jets, the Xingu delivers performance with a proven legacy of service.